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RIDDOR Regulations 2013 - Explained

RIDDOR Regulations 2013 - Explained

RIDDOR: A Vital Tool for Workplace Safety

RIDDOR, or the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 2013, is a crucial piece of UK health and safety legislation. It requires employers and self-employed people to report certain workplace accidents, injuries, diseases, and dangerous occurrences to the relevant authorities. By mandating the reporting of these incidents, RIDDOR helps to identify potential hazards, improve safety practices, and prevent future accidents.

At spacebands, we believe in being proactive, not reactive - our safety wearables protect workers in danger when they need it - before an accident or overexposure occurs. To see if spacebands is a fit for your organisation, you can book a demo and we'll talk you through the available features and analytics platform.

In this blog post, we will delve into the key requirements of RIDDOR, explore who needs to report, and discuss the importance of timely and accurate reporting. We will also provide guidance on best practices for RIDDOR compliance to help businesses maintain a safe working environment.

Key Requirements of RIDDOR

RIDDOR outlines specific types of incidents that must be reported. These include:

Reportable Injuries

  • Fatalities: Any death directly resulting from a work-related incident.
  • Major Injuries: Injuries that result in:
    • Amputation
    • Loss of sight
    • Serious burns
    • Fractures
    • Any injury leading to hospitalisation for more than seven consecutive days
  • Specified Injuries: Injuries that require medical treatment and result in absence from work for more than seven consecutive days.

Reportable Diseases

  • Certain occupational diseases, such as occupational cancer, lung diseases, and skin diseases.

Dangerous Occurrences

  • Incidents that do not result in injury or illness but have the potential to cause serious harm. Examples include:
    • Explosions
    • Collapses
    • Electrical shocks
    • Gas leaks
    • Fires

safety analytics data

Who Needs to Report Under RIDDOR?

RIDDOR reporting obligations vary depending on the circumstances. Generally, the following individuals and organizations are required to report:

  • Employers: Responsible for reporting incidents involving their employees.
  • Self-Employed Persons: Must report incidents involving themselves.
  • Certain Persons in Control of Premises: Individuals or organizations responsible for premises where work activities take place, such as landlords or site managers.

It's important to note that specific reporting requirements may vary depending on the nature of the work and the industry involved.

When to Report Under RIDDOR

Timely reporting of incidents is crucial to ensure that appropriate action is taken to prevent future occurrences. The specific timeframe for reporting varies depending on the type of incident:

  • Fatalities and Major Injuries: Must be reported as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours.
  • Specified Injuries and Dangerous Occurrences: Must be reported within ten days.
  • Occupational Diseases: Must be reported as soon as reasonably practicable.

Failure to report incidents within the specified timeframes can result in legal penalties.

Penalties for Non-Compliance with RIDDOR

Failure to comply with RIDDOR is a criminal offence. Penalties for non-compliance can be severe and may include:  

  • Unlimited fines for organisations.  
  • Unlimited fines and/or up to two years imprisonment for individuals.  

It's important to note that even if an incident doesn't result in a serious injury or fatality, failing to report it can still lead to legal consequences. By understanding and adhering to RIDDOR regulations, businesses can protect their employees, avoid legal penalties, and maintain a positive safety culture.

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) actively enforces RIDDOR and prosecutes those who fail to report incidents. Penalties can range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the offense and the potential harm caused.

Legal action for not reporting an accident to RIDDOR

How to Report Under RIDDOR

Online Reporting

The preferred method of reporting under RIDDOR is through the online portal provided by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE). This online portal allows for efficient and accurate reporting.

Paper-Based Reporting

In cases where online reporting is not feasible, paper-based reporting forms can be used. These forms can be obtained from the HSE website or by contacting the HSE directly.

Key Information to Include in Your Report:

When reporting an incident, it's essential to provide accurate and detailed information, including:

  • Date and time of the incident
  • Location of the incident
  • Nature of the incident (e.g., accident, dangerous occurrence, disease)
  • Details of any injuries or illnesses
  • Names and contact details of individuals involved
  • Circumstances leading to the incident
  • Any actions taken to prevent similar incidents

By providing complete and accurate information, you can help the HSE investigate the incident and take appropriate action to prevent future occurrences.

RIDDOR Report forms

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Common Mistakes in RIDDOR Reporting

While RIDDOR is a vital tool for improving workplace safety, common mistakes can undermine its effectiveness. Some of the most frequent errors include:

  • Underreporting: Failing to report less serious incidents, such as minor injuries or near-misses.
  • Delayed Reporting: Not reporting incidents within the required timeframes.
  • Inaccurate Reporting: Providing incomplete or inaccurate information.
  • Failure to Investigate: Not conducting thorough investigations into incidents to identify root causes and prevent recurrence.

To avoid these mistakes, it's essential to have a robust system in place for incident reporting and investigation. This system should involve:

  • Clear guidelines for reporting incidents
  • Training for employees on RIDDOR requirements
  • Prompt investigation of all incidents
  • Effective communication between management and employees
  • Regular review of accident and incident data to identify trends and implement preventive measures

By taking these steps, businesses can ensure compliance with RIDDOR and create a safer working environment for all employees.

Best Practices for RIDDOR Compliance

To ensure effective RIDDOR compliance, businesses should implement the following best practices:

Robust Risk Assessment Procedures

  • Conduct regular risk assessments to identify potential hazards.
  • Prioritize risks and implement control measures to minimize them.
  • Review and update risk assessments regularly.

Adequate Training and Supervision

  • Provide comprehensive training to employees on health and safety regulations, including RIDDOR.
  • Ensure that supervisors are adequately trained to identify and report incidents.
  • Implement effective supervision practices to monitor employee behavior and enforce safety rules.

Strong Safety Culture

  • Promote a positive safety culture where employees feel empowered to report incidents and hazards.
  • Encourage open communication and feedback on safety issues.
  • Recognize and reward safe behavior.

Accurate Record-Keeping

  • Maintain accurate records of all accidents, incidents, and near-misses.
  • Keep detailed records of investigations and corrective actions.
  • Ensure that records are easily accessible and up-to-date.

By following these best practices, businesses can not only comply with RIDDOR but also create a safer and healthier workplace for their employees.

Conclusion

RIDDOR is a vital tool for improving workplace safety and preventing accidents. By understanding the key requirements, reporting obligations, and best practices associated with RIDDOR, businesses can ensure compliance and create a safer working environment.

It is important to remember that RIDDOR is not just a legal requirement; it is a tool that can help save lives. By taking a proactive approach to safety and reporting, businesses can protect their employees and reduce the risk of serious incidents.

If you have any questions or require further assistance with RIDDOR compliance, it is advisable to consult with a health and safety professional. They can provide expert advice and guidance to help you meet your obligations.

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